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Rising waters: How to stay safe in a flood

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What to do in a flood
What to do in a flood (Photo: Shutterstock)
  • What to do in a flood.
  • Don’t get in over your head.
  • Follow these tips to stay safe.

Floods can be disastrous events that come with serious consequences for both life and property.

Knowing what to do before, during and after a flood is crucial for keeping you and your family safe.

This guide will provide a detailed, easy-to-understand overview of the steps you need to take.

Let’s go through these steps one by one.

Know the flood risk in your area

kids play on the table while flooding in the kitchen
Photo: Shutterstock

The first step in flood preparation is to assess the flood risk in your area.

Check websites like FEMA’s Flood Map Service for risk levels based on your location.

You can also reach out to local authorities or community centers for this information.

Understanding your flood risk allows you to plan and prepare more effectively.

What to do in a flood: Have an emergency plan

flood, emergency, storm
Photo: Getty Images

It’s vital to have an emergency plan that is easy for everyone in your household to understand.

This plan should contain contact information for all family members.

Be sure to include important emergency numbers and potential evacuation routes.

Make sure to review and practice this flood safety plan regularly to keep it fresh in everyone’s minds.

Emergency kit essentials

Mother and her family, preparing emergency kit
Photo: Mundo Archive

Have an emergency kit ready in your home so you know what to do in a flood at any moment.

It should contain first-aid supplies, food, water and important documents.

Flashlights, batteries and other utilities should also be included in your emergency kit.

Store these items in a waterproof, easily accessible location.

Safeguard your home

hands holding house, flooding safety
Photo: Shutterstock

Elevate electrical systems and install a sump pump for water removal.

Consider flood-proofing your basement and using flood barriers.

Sandbags can also provide temporary protection.

Every layer of defense counts.

Stay informed

battery powered radio
Photo: Shutterstock

Keep a battery-powered radio on hand for emergency updates.

Trusted news sources and apps can also provide timely alerts.

Information is key to making safe decisions.

Stay updated on the latest developments in order to stay safe.

Evacuate early if advised

evacuation, storm, flood
Photo: Mundo Archive

If you receive an official evacuation order, don’t hesitate, follow instructions from authorities.

Gather your family, pets and emergency kit and leave as quickly as possible.

Always stick to designated evacuation routes and stay clear of dangerous floodwaters.

Remember, your safety and the safety of your loved ones is the top priority. Possessions are just things.

Steps to take during the flood

What to do in a flood, safety, upstairs
Photo: Shutterstock

In case you’re unable to evacuate or choose to stay, the safest place is the highest level of your home.

Keep your emergency kit close by and monitor emergency broadcasts for updates from local authorities.

Avoid standing near windows, as they could break due to strong winds or floating debris.

Never attempt to walk or drive through floodwaters; it’s easy to misjudge their depth and the strength of the current.

What to do in a flood: Assessing the damage

flood damage, house, dining room
Photo: Shutterstock

Once the floodwaters have receded, it’s time to assess the damage to your home and property.

Wear protective gear like gloves and masks to protect yourself from potential hazards like contaminated water or mold.

Document any damage with photos and contact your insurance company as soon as possible.

Keep a thorough record of everything you will have to replace.

Cleanup and recovery

storm, home, Cleanup and recovery
Photo: Shutterstock

Cleanup after a flood is a massive task and it’s important to be mindful of any hazards created by the water.

Remove water and wet items as soon as you can to prevent mold growth.

Use fans, heaters and dehumidifiers to help dry out your home.

Dispose of any items that have been contaminated by floodwater and ensure your home is structurally sound before moving back in.

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