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Common skin conditions: 14 you should know

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Skin conditions are more common than we imagine. According to statistics, they are or will be present in 1 in 3 Americans, even when they ignore some of their symptoms. Therefore, it is important to know the most common skin conditions to be able to recognize the symptoms for each of them and thus choose the appropriate treatment. Find out what they are!

Eczema

Eczema or atopic dermatitis is a skin condition that affects more than 31 million people annually. That is, 1 in 10 people will suffer from this condition from childhood. Among the most common symptoms of eczema are redness of the skin, inflammation and an itchy sensation, which leads to scabs and dry patches.

Athlete’s foot

Common skin conditions
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Athlete’s foot is one of the ten most common skin conditions. According to science, this condition occurs more commonly during the summer, when temperatures tend to be higher than usual. Scaly skin, itching, burning, and blisters are some of the most common symptoms of athlete’s foot. The use of antifungal products and good hygiene are generally recommended to make this condition go away.

Urticaria

Of all skin conditions, urticaria is perhaps one of the most common and least serious. It occurs when there is an allergic reaction and chemicals are released that cause inflammation and hives. Although it is believed that the most common causes of hives are allergies, stress is also a factor that influences their appearance, causing discomfort such as itching and dryness.

Contact dermatitis

Common skin conditions
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Contact or contact dermatitis is a rash which has a red appearance and produces an annoying itching sensation when it comes into contact with a substance. Treatment for this condition consists of creams or lotions that are applied to the affected area. In milder cases, a prescription is not required, although it is always advisable to consult with your doctor to rule out an underlying condition.

Psoriasis is a common skin condition

Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease that has no cure. Its symptoms include the appearance of itchy red spots, and it occurs more frequently on the elbows, knees and scalp. To make the diagnosis, the dermatologist takes a sample of the skin to perform a biopsy. They will provide a personalized treatment that usually consists of ointments and oral or injected medications.

Chafing

Woman scratching her skin
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Chafing is very common in people of all ages and for different reasons. In the case of babies, they generally suffer from chafing caused by diapers and it is associated with the fact that their skin is thinner than that of an adult. This type of chafing causes a lot of itching and discomfort, but fortunately they find quick relief with the use of creams, talcum powder, aloe vera, petroleum jelly and baking soda.

Rosacea

Rosacea is a common skin condition that has no cure. It causes redness, pimples and makes the blood vessels more visible, especially in the area around ​​​​the nose and cheeks. For the treatment of rosacea, it is recommended to cut out certain foods and beverages. Antibiotics may also be prescribed.

Acne

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Acne is another chronic skin problem. It usually appears between the ages of 7 and 12 and occurs when the hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead cells. Acne treatment seeks to stop swelling and bacterial infection to prevent scars or make them less visible. However, it may take up to eight weeks to take effect.

Blisters

Surely at some point in your life you have suffered from annoying blisters, which usually appear in the form of sacs filled with liquid after having worn a new pair of shoes, for example. Blisters can also appear due to heat or other illnesses, and tend to appear more frequently on the hands and feet. To relieve pain, it is recommended to carefully drain the fluid.

Chromidrosis

Shoulder with sweat on the armpit skin
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Chromidrosis is a skin disorder that is considered rare. It causes yellow, green, blue or black sweat, especially in the armpits and face. Once the dermatologist has made the diagnosis of chromidosis, he will recommend a treatment with capsaicin or, in some cases, with the application of botulinum toxin.

Herpes

The appearance of herpes occurs due to an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus or HSV. It can appear on the mouth and face, although people can also be affected by genital herpes and another type of virus that causes symptoms in the eyes, skin and other areas of the body. Herpes treatment must be given in a timely manner to prevent damage to nerve endings and prevent the infection from becoming chronic.

Melanoma

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One of the reasons why it is necessary to identify any abnormality in the skin is to get a timely diagnosis and rule out conditions that can put your life at risk, as is the case with melanoma. Symptoms to note include the abrupt appearance of unusual-looking moles or pigmented bumps, or a significant change in an existing mole.

Impetigo

This is a contagious skin infection. It usually occurs in babies and infants, who suffer from sores on the face, hands and feet, which cause intense itching. It is important that a dermatologist make a timely diagnosis to provide the correct treatment, which usually consists of antibiotics and isolation for a few days.

Another skin condition is actinic keratosis

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Actinic keratosis is a skin condition that occurs progressively and usually appears in people over 40 years of age who have had prolonged exposure to the sun. The most affected areas are the face, ears, arms and neck; Although actinic keratosis may go away on its own, your doctor may prescribe special ointments or gels to prevent its chronic occurrence.

The post Common skin conditions: 14 you should know appeared first on Mundo Hispanico.

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